Rafeiro of Alentejo
Rafeiro do Alentejo




Key facts
| FCI group | 2. Pinscher and Schnauzer, Molossoid breeds, Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Portugal |
| Category | Large |
| Height at withers | 64–74 cm |
| Weight | 35–60 kg |
Recognition features
- Large, powerful, rustic and calm dog, slightly longer than high
- Thick short to medium-length coat in black, wolf-grey, fawn or yellow, with or without brindle
- Always with white markings, or white with patches
Purpose
A Portuguese guard dog for property and livestock, believed to descend from Middle Eastern molossers.
History
The breed is believed to descend from molosser dogs of the Middle East. Because of their size and courage they were used by tribes whose livelihood depended on livestock. With transhumance, large flocks were exposed to many dangers on their long journeys, and these dogs protected them.
Coat
Short or medium-length (preferred), thick, straight, dense coat evenly spread down to between the toes; black, wolf grey, fawn or yellow, with or without brindle, always with white markings, or white with patches.
Similar breeds
- Estrela Mountain Dog · Compare
- Castro Laboreiro Dog · Compare
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Learn to recognise this breed and many more
In the Dogtice quiz you practise breeds on photos and see the differences between look-alike breeds.
The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.