Greenland Dog

Grónský pes

Greenland Dog – side view — Photo: Buiobuione, CC BY-SA 4.0, source

Greenland Dog – head — Photo: Buiobuione, CC BY-SA 4.0, source

Greenland Dog – puppy — Photo: Christine Zenino from Chicago, US, CC BY 2.0, source

Key facts

FCI group	5. Spitz and primitive types
Country of origin	Greenland

Recognition features

Very strong polar spitz of short rectangular build
Small triangular erect ears and a thick bushy tail curled over the back
Dense double coat in any colour except merle or albino

Purpose

The sledge dog of Greenland's Inuit, also used in seal and polar-bear hunting.

History

One of the world's oldest breeds and, since ancient times, the Inuit's only sledge dog. Selection was based chiefly on strength, hardiness and endurance, with appearance secondary. It suits people who enjoy an open-air life and want a dog for pulling.

Coat

Double coat: soft dense undercoat and dense, straight, coarse outer coat; any colour except albino and merle.

Similar breeds

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The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.