German Shepherd
Německý ovčák
Key facts
| FCI group | 1. Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs) |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Germany |
| Category | Large |
| Height at withers | 55–65 cm |
| Weight | 22–40 kg |
| Life span | 9–13 years |
Recognition features
- Medium-large dog with a straight topline and a gently sloping croup
- Erect pointed ears and a bushy, sabre-like tail carried low
- Most often saddle or black-and-tan coat with a dark mask
Purpose
Standardised in Germany in the late 1890s (Max von Stephanitz, 1899) as a versatile herding and working dog; today mainly a police, service and guide dog.
History
The breed began with the dog Horand in 1899, when Max von Stephanitz founded the SV club. The aim was a performance working dog, which soon found use in the army and police.
Coat
Double coat with dense undercoat, medium or long, straight and harsh outer hair.
Similar breeds
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Learn to recognise this breed and many more
In the Dogtice quiz you practise breeds on photos and see the differences between look-alike breeds. This breed is also in the demo quiz.
The information is indicative. Texts are based on available sources and may contain inaccuracies; for binding details (e.g. for breeding or shows) use the official breed standard. Report a photo or rights.